WHILE LAST YEAR THE PERPETRATORS WERE IDENTIFIED AS BEING PART OF ORGANISED
CRIME, IN 2025 THE MAIN AGGRESSORS ARE UNKNOWN ACTORS AND STATE ACTORS
~ Aldo Santiago, Avispa Midia ~
While the governor of Chiapas, Eduardo Ramírez Aguilar, boasts that it is the,
“second safest state in the country,” attacks against human rights defenders,
journalists, and activists have increased by 29% so far in 2025, according to a
report prepared by the Observatory of Human Rights Defenders in Chiapas (OHRD)
Last Friday (31 October), OHRD released a report documenting 79 attacks against
human rights activists and journalists that occurred in the southern Mexican
state during the first half of 2025. According to the organisation, the data is
alarming because, compared to the same period in 2024, it shows a clear upward
trend in violence against human rights activists.
The records of the OHRD demonstrate that the documented types of attacks aim to
obstruct or halt human rights activists’ work in Chiapas, as evidenced by the
pattern of violence and harassment recorded. Among the documented cases, 85%
were direct attacks on activists and journalists, and only 15% were related to
contextual risks. Of all the violence, 62% were physical attacks and 38% were
digital.
The most frequent types of aggression include intimidation, defamation,
surveillance, criminalisation, verbal abuse and abuse of power. Digital attacks
manifested as hateful, aggressive, intimidating, or sexually explicit messages.
“In particular, there has been an increase in surveillance and intimidation in
digital spheres, as well as serious physical attacks. Defamation is carried out
by state officials in retaliation for reports of violence and ineffectiveness by
the state apparatus, criminalising the legitimate work of civil society and
journalists,” the report details.
The Observatory of Social Security (Obse) also highlights the difference between
the current data and the 2024 period regarding the origins of the attacks. Its
records show a change in the profile of the aggressors during the first seven
months of 2025. While last year the perpetrators were identified as being part
of organised crime, in 2025 the main aggressors are unknown actors and state
actors.
Secondly, the organization details that, especially in defamation cases,
government authorities are identified as the perpetrators. Lastly, individuals
linked to organised crime are identified. Among the main motivations attributed
to the perpetrators are generating fear, discrediting individuals, undermining
the work of the defence sector, criminalising dissent, and promoting
self-censorship.
THE MOST ATTACKED AREAS: LAND, ACCESS TO JUSTICE, AND WOMEN
According to Obse, the 79 recorded incidents represent an average of 11 violent
incidents per month. Among the attacks against human rights activists, the most
frequently targeted rights are those related to land and territory, access to
justice, and the rights of Indigenous peoples and women.
The defence of land and territory stands out as the area with the highest number
of attacks, compared to the same period in 2024. The report also emphasises an
increase in attacks against those who defend women’s rights.
Among the victims are members of human rights organisations, activists,
community authorities, and leaders of local organisations in contexts of
heightened violence. “The majority of documented victims of attacks are women,
66% in 2025, representing an increase compared to the same period in 2024, when
they accounted for 58%,” Obse emphasises.
In March, during his report on the first 100 days of his term, Governor Ramírez
Aguilar presented Chiapas as “the second safest state in the country.” However,
information gathered by organisations collaborating with Obse reveals a very
different scenario.
With the implementation of a new security strategy, which notably includes the
actions of the new police force known as the Pakal Immediate Reaction Force
(FRIP), communities have witnessed a reduction in armed confrontations,
contributing to a perception of apparent calm, the report emphasises.
“However, to this day the violence continues and the forms of control and
threats faced by the population persist, such as forced recruitment, enforced
disappearances, forced displacement, and the presence of armed forces throughout
the state,” Obse reports.
Slain activist priest Marcelo Perez
The report adds that FRIP operations have focused on prosecuting common crimes
and, furthermore, human rights violations have been documented during police
actions, including arbitrary arrests and torture. In addition, they emphasise
that there is control over information and the narrative surrounding the
security strategy, as exemplified by the numerous public denials by state
officials regarding violent incidents reported by the population.
“With 73 human rights activists attacked from January to July 2025 and 69 during
the same period in 2024, there is no progress in the safety of human rights
defenders in the state,” says El Obse, for whom the persistence of the levels of
violence contrasts with the institutional narrative that insists on the idea of
a, “pacification” of the territories while normalising the security crisis.
“This narrative, however, is not based on data or a real transformation of
security conditions, but rather on a strategy of increasing militarisation that
reinforces territorial control without questioning—much less
dismantling—organised crime networks,” the report states.
For these organisations, this contradiction is evident in the creation and
strengthening of the FRIP, presented as a special force to combat organised
crime, while at the same time, official discourse denies violence as a
structural threat in Chiapas. “While it is claimed that ‘nothing is happening,’
police and military forces are deployed under the pretext of security,
exacerbating the criminalisation of human rights defenders and the military
occupation of Chiapas, with particular emphasis on border municipalities,” Obse
emphasises.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Tag - Zapatista
FROM CHIAPAS, THOUGHTS ON THE REFUSAL TO WALK INTO TRAPS—AND THE REBELLION TO
FIGHT OUR WAY OUT
~ ͶÀTIꟼAƆ ⅃Ǝ ~
Erwin Schrödinger (Austria-Ireland, 1887-1966), who apparently wasn’t very fond
of house cats, proposed a theoretical exercise for quantum physics.
The approach is simple, although its implications are very complex. A cat has
been placed inside a box. The box has a device that, in an undefined moment,
releases a sort of lethal mechanism, and the cat will die. Since the box is
airtight, it is unknown whether the cat is still alive or has already perished.
One or the other possibility can’t be confirmed, until the box is opened. The
moment before, when we don’t know whether the cat is alive or dead, suggests
that there are two worlds or two simultaneous universes. In one, the cat is
already dead; in the other, it is still alive. A lethal mechanism activated and
not activated; a dead cat and alive at the same time; a superposition of states
according to quantum physics.
Let’s leave aside, for now, the references to comic book multiverses and their
implications for quantum physics. Let’s also leave aside Mr. Schördinger’s
animosity toward cats, who clearly didn’t know much about them (anyone who has
dealt with them knows they wouldn’t let themselves be caught, much less allowed
to be locked up, without protest or defence—especially if it’s a… cat-dog).
Let’s also not dwell on the fact that the cat is imprisoned and condemned to
death, unless someone sees fit to open the box before the death mechanism has
been activated, and the cat jumps out and frees itself from its prison.
This theoretical exercise is supposed to be a basis for showing that worlds in
multiple universes are possible, that is, in a multiverse (although it is also
to show that the laws of quantum physics don’t apply in everyday life).
To the best of my limited knowledge of comics, I understand that, in these
diverse worlds, the individual still prevails, but in different versions. In one
world, Sheldon Cooper (TV’s “The Big Bang Theory”) is a scientist with social
problems. In another, he’s a hopeless womanizer. In yet another, he’s a
“popular” judge in the Mexican judicial system (oh, I know, my perversity is
sublime).
And this digression, which I hope is disconcerting, is relevant, or something,
depending on the case, because even with the imaginative capacity to propose the
simultaneous existence of the live cat and the dead cat, the possibility (or the
universe) of one or more cats refusing to enter the box isn’t considered. And
perhaps with the aggravating circumstance that the supposed cat is actually a
cat-dog.
By pointing out some possibilities, others are omitted.
When talking about the capitalist system, the different proposals refer to what
can be done to improve the conditions of the cat trapped in the trap, to extend
its life (or its chances of life), or to “humanize” the deadly device.
This is, let’s say, what progressivism proposes. Definition of progressivism?
Well, those who are leftist until the eve of becoming the government and holding
a position, a job, a pay-check. Then they stop being leftist, they become
official, and they disguise their pragmatism (which leads them to ally and unite
with their enemies of the day before—and to distance themselves from their
social past) as “political realism”. It is, then, a left which pleases capital.
That is, a “cool”, pretty, demure, and blushing right.
In this case, progressivism promises, on the eve of the event, to free the cat
from its prison. Then, since it can’t or won’t do so, it “changes” its proposal:
“I’m going to make you more comfortable”; “I’m going to get better conditions
for your death”; “I’m going to fight so that the death mechanism doesn’t
activate too quickly”. Or, it can, instead, urge the prisoner to endure, since
it has a 50% chance of surviving temporarily. Imprisoned, yes, but alive.
* * *
The capitalist system is that box. Inside it, multitudes wait, unknowingly, for
the murderous mechanism to be activated. Wars, famines, “natural” disasters,
violent assaults, murders, government arbitrariness, destruction that will solve
the enigma: “to live or to die”?
In the box are those who commit the crime of being a woman, a boy or a girl,
young, old, ‘otroa’, of dark skin, with an indigenous mode of having a foreign
language in their own land, and so on. Their condition, gender, race, ideology,
religion, manner, height, or physical build doesn’t matter: that person is
inside the box and subject to those deadly laws.
Not only without the possibility of escape, but also without even imagining that
another world exists out there.
The option to delay death or improve the conditions of one’s sentence is
submission and acceptance of being part of the showcase of “strange things” that
the system displays for its own amusement. Woman, ‘Otroa’, Indigenous, Race,
Neighbourhood, Nationality, every “oddity” has its place in the curiosity shop,
if it behaves “well”. If not, well, the “invisible hand of the market” will pull
the extermination lever.
Example: the crime of being born, growing up, and fighting in Palestinian lands
is to refuse to be part of capital’s showcase. And to resist and rebel against
the machine. The machine wants a recreational centre in Gaza and is hindered by
Palestinian civilisation; the Palestinian people fight for a land to live in.
Palestine is the best example of the terminal crisis of the so-called “Nation
States” and their governments. They don’t command; they only obey at their
convenience. They are incapable of presenting an independent, dignified, and
consistent foreign policy.
And in the ongoing mass murder, the complicity and inaction of the world’s
governments (with a few exceptions) is pathetic. The police forces of various
European and American governments repressing demonstrations calling for an end
to the genocide in Palestine, are the best discourse on Western “humanism”.
In the world up above, European governments are the idle and useless court of
the reigning king. Russia and China are the counts and dukes plotting regicide
and offering an alternate monarch. The rest of the world’s national governments,
except for those who have clearly spoken out against it, are busy pages,
stressed by the constant demands and harassment of the royal family.
Who are the ones watching, operating, being entertained, and placing bets on
what happens in the box? Big financial, commercial, industrial, and, now,
digital and aerospace capitals.
The world’s governments, for the most part, are merely the betting ticket
takers, the “brokers” in the stock exchanges where wars are always on the rise,
and life down below… on decline. And, as the Mileis that are and will be around
the world, they are the ones who are sent to buy and serve the wine that will
preside over monarchical banquets (the chainsaw is an autochthonous lining).
* * *
However, there are those who consider another possibility: not entering the box
or leaving it.
Furthermore, there are those who question the box itself, its eternal and
omnipotent existence; and its claim to be the only universe that tolerates the
existence, within it, of diversity, of various universes or multiverses…
domesticated.
Those people who question that are what we Zapatistas call “resistance and
rebellion”. Resistance to enter the box or, if one is inside, Rebellion to fight
to get out.
Resistance and rebellion that aims at the destruction of the box, the logic that
created it, and the belief that “nothing else” is possible.
From the mountains of the Mexican Southeast.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Image: rawpixel.com CC0 1.0
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ZAPATISTA EDUCATION PROMOTES A RELATIONSHIP WITH KNOWLEDGE BASED ON THE NEEDS
AND QUESTIONS OF STUDENTS AND COMMUNITIES
~ Ana Paula Morel, from Teia Dos Povos ~
In the corn fields of the Lacandon Jungle in Mexico, it used to take three
months to harvest; however, with the ecological catastrophe caused by the
“capitalist hydra”, the Zapatistas in the region can no longer rely on the old
cycle, explained one of the spokesmen for the Zapatista Army of National
Liberation (EZLN), Subcomandante Moisés. Faced with serious problems like these,
the movement organized an educational activity in Chiapas1which brought together
scientists from various parts of the world to answer questions and comments from
indigenous Mayan communities. The proposal was not, then, that indigenous people
leave their lands to go to university, but that the university “rise up in our
communities, that it teaches and learns among our people”, commented another
deputy commander.
Zapatista education is an inspiration for many movements and peoples fighting
for autonomy, as it has built an education system based on the self-organisation
of communities, the composition of scientific and traditional knowledge, and the
common struggle for land. For some years now, the movement has been asking
itself a fundamental question for our times: how to fight for autonomy in the
face of ecological collapse? One of the principles of Zapatista education is
“walking by asking questions”. We must ask or we cannot walk, they say.
Activities in autonomous schools usually begin with questions. That is why we
also begin with other questions: how can we promote educational practices to
face the same collective threat, such as ecological collapse, without
disregarding the differences between peoples? Is it possible to weave autonomous
education like that of the Zapatistas in other geographies? Can autonomous
education be thought of only on a local scale? Is public education related to
the fight for autonomy? What kind of freedom does autonomous education defend?
Is autonomy as an anti-colonial practice a path of resistance or does it
depoliticise educational processes? More than definitively resolving these
issues, a much broader and more collective task, we intend to open debates, in
dialogue with Zapatista education and, finally, with the challenges and paths of
the Web of Peoples.
ZAPATISTA EDUCATION
Since 1994, one of the largest popular uprisings in recent history has been
underway in the mountains of southeastern Mexico, in Chiapas. Over the past
thirty years, the Mayan peoples of the region have practiced self-determination
in various spheres of collective life, including education. It is not capital or
the state that decides on Zapatista education, but community assemblies, with a
strong role for women. Currently, in a context of attacks by paramilitary
groups, increased drug trafficking in the region, and threats of development
projects in communities by the Mexican government, Zapatista education and the
construction of autonomy continue to reinvent themselves. Recently, the movement
announced a change in its structures: the hundreds of autonomous municipalities
are being replaced by thousands of Local Autonomous Governments, which will be
able to directly control their autonomous administrative spaces, including
schools.
Zapatista education has woven a path full of complexities and potentials, by
proposing to reclaim schools based on the struggle for autonomy. The Zapatista
autonomous education system is different from the state and private schools in
the region. Zapatista educators are indigenous people from the communities who
do not lose their connection with the land. They are called promoters of
autonomous education, or, in Tzotzil (one of the Mayan languages), jnikesvany,
which means the person who moves. The jnikesvany of education move and promote
the relationship with knowledge based on the needs and questions of students and
communities.
All education promoters are appointed by community assemblies. There is also an
education committee (also elected by the community) responsible for guiding and
supporting the work of the promoters. Each educator is accountable to the
community. At the same time, the community also has its responsibilities: during
the time that the promoters dedicate themselves to the community’s educational
activities, the community must pay them back directly with corn and beans or
with collective work on the educator’s family’s farm.
If, due to its anti-state nature, an unwary observer might imagine some
similarity between Zapatista education and the homeschooling proposed by the far
right in Brazil, in reality, these proposals are antagonistic. Homeschooling is
ultra-privatist and conservative, and it empties out the most collective aspect
of education, making socialisation and relationships with different knowledge
and worlds impossible. In the opposite direction, Zapatista education expands
the relationship between school and collective life and has as one of its
guidelines popular self-organisation and the end of private property.
The autonomous schools were a major transformation in the daily life of the
Zapatista struggles. Some of the older Zapatistas report terrible experiences in
the schools that existed before the 1994 uprising. They say that they attended
school for years without understanding what the Spanish-speaking teachers were
saying, and that school was always a space devoid of meaning, where they felt
oppressed because they were indigenous. In this context of extreme racism and
with the end of negotiations with the State in 1997, the Zapatistas definitively
decided to form their own educational organisation. The movement then called on
its rank and file to withdraw their children from official schools and organise
community members to participate in training for future educators. With this
call, official schools were replaced by autonomous schools, and in places where
there were no schools, new Zapatista schools were built through collective
efforts.
Some agreements were collectively discussed to guide the autonomous education
system: autonomous schools have the community’s mother tongue as their main
language and other languages, such as Spanish, are incorporated throughout the
educational process; teaching and learning in schools cannot be separated from
the community and the land; there are compositions (not necessarily harmonious
mixtures) between scientific and traditional knowledge with the struggle for
autonomy as a reference; students are not empty vessels who simply receive
content from educators; they are active subjects who also participate in
decision-making about the education system. Zapatista education is a cry against
“banking education” and flourishes in the small steps and silences of
communities.
As we recently celebrated the centenary of the pedagogue Paulo Freire, an
important systematiser of a pedagogy of autonomy, we see how there are
reverberations in this experience that takes autonomy in education to its
ultimate consequences. Liberation theology, one of the driving forces behind
Zapatismo, transformed in Chiapas into Indian theology, is marked by the popular
education movements that took over Latin America in the 1960s. This trend was
absorbed and transformed by the resistance of the Mayan peoples of the region,
producing a powerful critique of capitalism and colonisation.
There is an intense indigenous intellectual movement that occurs underground in
the daily lives of Zapatista communities. In their training, Zapatista educators
study authors of popular education and Euro-Americans from the classical and
contemporary left. They affirm the importance of this study, while at the same
time saying that it is not enough to read books; the educational proposal and
training also come from their reflection on the lives of the people. The ch’ulel
is the “soul”, the breath of life, a force with different levels of intensity,
present in all beings on Earth. Trees, rivers, land, animals and humans have
ch’ulel , they are in a relationship between subjects, they have value. What
happens in the education of those “above” is precisely to teach people to give
less value to other beings. It is this mechanism that produces racism and
ecocide.
Capitalism weakens the ch’ulel of beings; autonomous education is one of the
ways to enhance ch’ulel. Even in autonomy, there is no day of complete ch’ulel ,
but rather a constant walking and asking questions. The pedagogy of walking and
asking questions allows schools to become spaces for experimentation and
strengthening struggles, where communities gain a central place, where one must
give oneself completely to learn not only with one’s head. To teach and learn,
one must belong to the land. The land, a fundamental demand of the movement
since the 1994 uprising, would not be just an inert resource, but is the
foundation of the gods (yajval ) and of collective life.
CURRENT CHALLENGES AND THE WEB OF PEOPLES
During the celebration of the 30th anniversary of the Zapatista uprising, along
with a big party with dancing and music, a speech was given by the Zapatista
command – or rather, by the subcommand, since the people are in charge in
Zapatista territory. Subcommandant Moisés issued a warning to the youth: given
the harsher context they are living in, there is no model or formula; a lot of
collective practice is needed. The defence of common life was a recurring theme
in his speech. It is necessary to defend common life, collective organisation,
and the land, which is not just a local struggle: “it is not possible to
humanise capitalism”, “those who come from outside need to organise themselves
from different geographies”, he said.
The territorial dimension of Zapatista autonomy and its educational system is
not equivalent to defending a self-sufficient struggle. Given the ecological
collapse we are experiencing, it is even more clear how a fire caused by
agribusiness in a territory in Brazil has consequences for the people in Mexico,
just as the development project of the Maya Train has effects on the lives of
the people in Brazil. Therefore, it is very important to think about educational
practices based on connections between different struggles and geographies. As
the Zapatista educator Emiliano said: “Zapatismo does not seek to be a model
that everyone must follow in the same way, but is a call for peoples to fight in
their own way, with their different geographies”.
Although the Zapatistas are an inspiration, we should not use the autonomous
Zapatista educational system as the sole measure to assess whether other
movements are in fact autonomous, either because they resort to public policies
or because they do not share autonomous strategies in all spheres of collective
life. With such a stance, we would run the risk of disqualifying educational and
struggle processes that are not completely equivalent to Zapatista autonomy, but
which are resistances for autonomy.
The land repossessions with the enchanted Tupinambá of Olivença and Pataxós Hã
Hã Hãe in southern Bahia, the self-demarcation of Munduruku lands in Pará, among
many other examples, demonstrate how the territorial struggle of the peoples has
an educational character. In this way, the Web of Peoples argues that the
transition from land to territory involves a formative dimension anchored in the
resumption of the capacity to act collectively based on the struggle for land:
“Our perspective is not to demand the concession of plots of land from the
State. It is essential that the people themselves conquer the lands because it
is from the struggle that all the symbolism that will transform the land into
territory is born” (Ferreira & Felício, 2021, p. 44). This does not mean,
however, that autonomy is absolute; there are many spaces for coexistence with
the State in the territories articulated in the Web of Peoples.
In the case of the Terra Vista Settlement in southern Bahia, for example, there
are two public schools, one municipal and one state, which, with their
contradictions and potential, are important spaces for education and dialogue
with the movement and the community. In addition, there is the Universidade dos
Povos, the educational front of Teia, which seeks to promote pedagogical
sovereignty through libertarian education, based on the worldview of the people,
the principles of agroecology, traditional knowledge and the struggle for land
and territory. Calling this initiative a “University” is a provocation that
subverts the conventional notion of university, in an experiment to strengthen
and deepen the knowledge of the people.
There are considerable challenges in this process. Capitalism and colonialism
often produce a notion of autonomy that is confused with the supposed freedom of
the individual. This perspective is even present in activist spaces. Along with
this, there is a concept of “decoloniality” that is empty and depoliticised. In
identifying this problem, the Aymara libertarian thinker Silvia Cusicanqui
proposes a distinction between decoloniality and the anti-colonial struggle:
Since colonial times, there have been processes of anti-colonial struggle; on the other hand, decolonialism is a very recent fashion that, in some way, takes advantage of and reinterprets these processes of struggle, but I believe that it depoliticises them, since decolonialism is a state or a situation, but it is not an activity, it does not imply agency, nor conscious participation. I put the anti-colonial struggle into practice in facts, in some way, delegitimising all forms of objectification and the ornamental use of the indigenous that makes up the State.
In addition to the depoliticising decolonial, educational activities for the
anti-colonial struggle are underway, in the sense proposed by Silvia Cusicanqui.
One path is discussed by Mestra Mayá, author of the second book released by Teia
dos Povos. She tells how she became a teacher who educated in the land
reclamations with the enchanted:
Parents would go to the retakes and carry their children, and what I had to do was go. I had 396 classrooms. And I participated in all 396 retakes. (…) I would go there and ask the children if they knew why they were in that place. That way, we were learning and rewriting our history.
For the author, the pedagogy of repossessions involves collectively telling and
retelling the stories of the people who were dispossessed. In the history of
colonization on the continent, the class struggle is a struggle for land, marked
by violent appropriation. Educational work of repossessions is necessary to
learn from the Earth, keeping alive the spirit linked by the enchanted in a
guerrilla war that is constantly updated:
We may be having a lot of difficulty with the struggle. When we put our feet on
the ground, our ears to the ground, when we feel the groaning of the earth, hear
its call, we know how we will follow our steps, because we are listening.
The call of Mestra Maya and the inspiration of the Zapatista autonomous
education system point to an education focused on belonging to the land, but
which is not synonymous with defending a merely local struggle or an identity.
One of the challenges of pedagogical sovereignty is precisely to build autonomy
based on interdependence: interdependence between human beings and
more-than-humans who inhabit the Earth; between different types of knowledge to
face ecological collapse. Interdependence is contrary to the dependence
generated by capitalism that divides and takes away the capacity to act
collectively. The education of students based on the dependence characteristic
of vertical practices of banking education expresses the logic of the social
structure of oppression and triggers curricular policies and practices that
legitimize a supposed universal common good, by concealing popular knowledge and
social contradictions.
Autonomous education as a path to interdependence enables unity: an articulation
that does not lead to homogenization, as proposed by the Web, or the struggle
for a world where many worlds fit, as the Zapatistas proclaim. Debating these
and other challenges collectively becomes increasingly urgent in the face of the
fire that is destroying the lands of peoples here and there. We conclude with a
final question that Zapatismo constantly provokes: “¿Y tu, qué?” (And you, what
are you going to do?).
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SOCIAL MOVEMENTS DENOUNCE MURDER OF MEXICAN PRIEST AS CONFLICT INTENSIFIES WITH
STATE-COMPLICIT CARTELS
~ Mateo Sgambati ~
Amid reports of attacks against Zapatista communities in southeast Mexico, an
activist Jesuit priest who denounced the drug cartels has been murdered. Marcelo
Perez, a priest who was known for the defending the rights of Indigenous
communities, was gunned down in the city of San Cristobal de las Casas on 20
October just after he led a Sunday service.
According to the newspaper La Jornada, the priest had a price put on his head by
the drug cartels operating along the Guatemalan border, often with full
complicity of the local police and politicians. Inter-American Commission on
Human Rights (IACHR) had ordered the Mexican State to take precautionary
measures in his case, which were not complied with, and the prosecutor’s office
knew who intended to kill him. Perez was quoted as having said, “I know that at
any moment something could happen to me. But my faith is greater than my death.
It’s worth risking my life for peace”.
Meanwhile, inhabitants of the lands recovered by the Zapatistas in one of the
local autonomous government areas have been subject to attacks and threats from
residents of a neighbouring community, supported by the Chiapas state
government. In response to the escalation of threats, Subcomandante Insurgente
Moisés has announced the possibility of canceling the series of International
Meetings of Rebellions and Resistances: The Storm and the Day After, previously
scheduled for late December of this year and early January 2025, as they do not
believe there is security for attendees in any area of Chiapas.
Ever since the Zapatista uprising won the autonomy for Mexico’s indigenous
peoples through the San Andrés Accords of 1996, a counterinsurgency war has been
ongoing in the south-east region against the Zapatista communities. However,
violence within the state of Chiapas has intensified in recent years. Multiple
attempts have been made to draw the attention of federal authorities to the fact
that Chiapas is on the verge of civil war. Kidnappings, murders, threats, and
blockades are widespread throughout the state. Clashes between different cartels
continue without interruption in regions that form the last frontier in Mexican
territory before reaching Guatemala, where Indigenous groups denounce the
collusion of state authorities with organised crime groups.
The post Escalation in Chiapas: Priest assassinated, attacks on Zapatista
communities appeared first on Freedom News.