ARSON IN BERLIN, MARCHES AND REPRESSION IN GREECE MARK A YEAR SINCE FATAL ATHENS
EXPLOSION
~ Kit Dimou ~
The past week saw a series of anarchist actions and memorials across Europe,
marking one year since the death of Greek anarchist Kyriakos Xymitiris, who was
killed on 31 October 2024 in a bomb explosion in Athens.
Most lately on Tuesday (4 November), an anonymous group calling itself “the
three funny four beavers” claimed responsibility for setting fire to a
transformer station at a Virtus data centre construction site in Berlin,
dedicating the action to Xymitiris. In a rhymed communiqué titled “Fire and
flame to the data centres!”, the group denounced the AI industry’s environmental
destruction and its role in militarism, including the use of artificial
intelligence in Israel’s bombardment of Gaza. It said gasoline and car tyres
were used to start the fire, although police gave mainstream media a
contradictory account.
Palestine, West Bank
Commemoration events for Xymitiris began on 30 October with a public gathering
at Athens Panteion University, discussing revolutionary memory and presenting a
book on armed struggle. The following evening, hundreds marched in central
Athens under banners remembering the fallen anarchist and demanding freedom for
those imprisoned in connection with the 2024 Ampelokipi explosion: Marianna
Manoura, Dimitra Zarafeta, Nikos Romanos, and two others. The march was
violently attacked by riot police as it entered Exarchia, with stun grenades and
chemical sprays used against people sitting in nearby cafés. Witnesses reported
dozens detained during the dispersal.
In Crete, the same morning saw large-scale raids in Heraklion targeting
anarchist structures including the Evangelismos squat. Several people were
arrested after a recent public confrontation with the far-right former minister
Makis Voridis, whose long history with Greece’s military junta and neo-Nazi
networks has once again drawn scrutiny. The raids coincided with the anniversary
of Xymitiris’s death and appeared aimed at disrupting planned memorial
assemblies.
In Hamburg, comrades gathered to hang a banner reading “Revolutionary hearts
burn forever — Kyriakos X.” and to share discussion and remembrance. Further
statements of solidarity appeared from Portugal, Palestine, and Germany’s
autonomous housing scene. A collective from the squatted building Rigaer94 in
Berlin published a long text recalling Xymitiris’s presence in the city and
linking his memory to struggles against eviction, militarism and digital
control.
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Verified machine edit
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Tag - Kyriakos Xymitris
NO INJURIES IN THE ATTACK, CLAIMED FOR PALESTINIAN MARTYRS AND KYRIAKOS
XIMITIRIS
~ Kit Dimou ~
A lengthy manifesto has been published on Greek Indymedia claiming
responsibility for the detonation of a backpack near the offices of Hellenic
Trains, Greece’s main railway company, on Friday evening (12 April). There were
no injuries and only minor damage was caused in the micro-bombing. The Tempi
train disaster, in which 57 people were killed, sparked mass protests in Greece
earlier this year, followed by riots on its anniversary.
According to police, the backpack exploded at 9:35 p.m., 42 minutes after
anonymous calls to two media organisations warned of a device set to detonate in
the location, stressing it was “not a prank”. While police states it “judged the
incident as a serious threat”, clearing the area and evacuating the building as
well as a nearby hotel, the backpack was allowed to pop without examination by
the bomb-squad called to the site. The device was descrobed as a “makeshift
low-powered watchtime mechanism”.
Using the moniker “Revolutionary Class Self-Defense”, also used in the
micro-bombing of Greece’s Ministry of Labour on 3 February, 2024, the manifesto
dedicated both actions “to the Palestinian people and their heroic resistance”
as well as honuoring “Kyriakos Xymitiris and to all those who fell fighting on
the path to the social revolution”.
The manifesto accuses the government and Hellenic Train of covering up the true
causes of the Tempe train disaster, by attributing it to human error and using
it as an excuse for further privatisations. It criticises the government for not
prosecuting Hellenic Train and for continuing to allow the company to operate
the railway, effectively taking political responsibility for the disaster.
The manifesto calls for continued class struggle and organisation, suggesting
that the only way to achieve justice and safety for workers is through
collective action and revolutionary change. The document also mentions
solidarity with the Palestinian people and the intensifying international
antagonisms, linking the struggles in Greece to broader global conflicts.
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Tempi” appeared first on Freedom News.
IT SEEMS LIKE IN THE YEAR 2024, GOVERNMENTS AND THE PEOPLE SUPPORTING THEM HAVE
ACCOMPLISHED THE IMPOSSIBLE IN TERMS OF NORMALISING DEATH—BUT REFUSAL PERSISTS
~ Juju Alerta ~
With a wild demonstration to enliven the St Pauli district of Hamburg, people
from different countries gathered in the city in mid-November to exchange
stories and discussions about the Refusal of Military Service and
Anti-Militarism. People from various countries with experience on the topic
spoke about their particular situations.
PALESTINE/ISRAEL
Spokespeople from the Mesarvot organisation and the New Profile movement, both
active in supporting networks for people refusing the mandatory military service
in Israel shared their experiences and advice. They discussed their own
experiences both of conscientious objection and of being drafted as women. One
younger speaker (age 21) had to go to prison for 87 days for openly refusing to
attend the army in 2022, they supported the suggestion of a public and online
movement. The second spokesperson is of an older generation (age 42) who shares
their own considerations and ideologies for the need for people to keep their
refusal to join the army hidden and private. Both want the scary tales around
the objection to breakout. People fall into pitfalls while being interviewed,
just because they lack the right information, speakers want to harness their
stories to inspire something achievable for everyone affected within a highly
militarised society, especially one using automated technology for genocide. The
Israel Defence Forces have a long history of discrimination when it comes to the
treatment of conscientious objectors (ie. Religious, gender, ethnicity
discrimination).
GREECE
In Greece, both the heroism of refusing conscription combined with invisibility,
creates a social distance to the topic. Often objection is considered to be a
private thing, not something belonging to a political movement. Drafted men
could be undertaking tasks on migratory projects or its militarised borders. The
Greek Army has a presence at the Red Sea and in the Middle East, as well as
being strongly influenced by NATO bases on Greek territories, which might be the
reason why it abstained from a vote calling for an immediate humanitarian truce
between Israel and Hamas, on October 27 2023 at the UN General Assembly.
Financial sanctions can affect individuals refusing to attend the army and
evading the draft for up to 30 years. One example is that freelance workers can
get “force-taxed”. In general, the economic penalties seem common in European
territories, however it is relatively new in Greece compared to Germany. If
someone in Greece needs some months to secure his finances and possessions from
governmental involvement in the case of military service refusal, the same
process would take Germany ten years to do due to its erudite use of
bureaucracy as an oppressive instrument.
The society in Greece in general is in favour of the army, despite of it is
being not such a strong force of a few million people, and even the leftist
parties in Greece seem to not be opposed to it – the communist party being
highly patriotic and not in favour of a revolutionary access to weapons. The
physical training in the army itself in reality is secondary to patriotic
brainwashing and lecturing on how to be a ‘proper man‘.
SWITZERLAND
Switzerland is a good example of an economical beneficiary of military
technology exports, whilst also enjoying living in peace. Surprisingly, they too
have mandatory military service. Objection to conscription costs citizens 3% of
their annual income to military exemption tax, or the seizure of valuable items.
Since the 13th century its general democratic voting system was decisively in
favour of a military, because direct voting campaigns are usually highly
financialised affairs, orchestrated by various lobbies. You also have an option
(or a trap) of civil service to fall into, if you are an ideological objector.
This is an increasingly common way of deterring objectors, by forcing them into
longer drafts of civil service, than expected in the military service
conscription.
The military is seen of more use for internal affairs, so you could compare it
to a highly economically and technologically developed, patriotic, guerrilla
army, where they even have a saying: ”Switzerland doesn’t have an army, it is an
army”. For instance, during the Cold War the army was distributing a manual
titled Total Resistance, that the RAF considered using it (though eventually it
proved not to be that useful to them). The Army’s main operations consist of
securing the border, fighting social movements, and event security, such as at
the World Economic Forum (WEF) annual meetings and the Zionist World Congress
(in Basel, 2022).
A curious fact is, that the Swiss Army can refuse to draft you, if it has
profiled you as too subversive for the army. Since it is considered as too easy
to escape the service, it is treated on an individual basis rather than a
collective one.
RUSSIA
On November 17th, Russian anarchists organised a block for an anti-war
demonstration in Berlin, carrying a banner reading “Death to the Empire”. The
fight against the mobilisation in Russia is a fight against destruction of
rights and the authoritarian-conservative politics of Putin during a state of
war. Before, mobilisation to service in the army was largely avoided by people
using any means necessary, as it was seen as an absurd, useless and meaningless
time spent – according to a spokesperson, who avoided mobilisation via
migration. The army was heavily corrupt, so it could be avoided for instance by
buying fake medical documents. Russian society sees it as a cultural rite of
passage for a man to experience violence and trauma, since the army’s nightmare
is constituted through strong hierarchy and discrimination.
Currently, the anti-war charity Go By The Forest helps a lot of deserters from
Russia. The most strict conditions are found at the frontline, in Luhansk and
Donetsk deserters get tortured and detained in illegal secret prisons. Inside
the country itself the laws are becoming increasingly repressive for
conscientious objectors. The war reproduces coloniality through the racialised
mobilisation, mostly ethnic minorities are overwhelmingly sent to die. A big
class difference is also observed within the poorer provinces who populate a
majority of those drafted, as well as lower classes from the cities, which
maintains the status quo. A common practice of the fascist paramilitary Wagner
Group is the illegal mobilisation of prisoners through violent exploitation.
The avoidance of the Russian army prompts existential questions for the affected
since the start of the invasion on Ukraine. There are few possibilities for
challenging Russian conscription, so the attacking of military railroads,
fragging (coined by conscripted Americans who protested the Vietnam War soldiers
by attacking army superiors) and migration became the only possible, but
necessary reactions. Besides, sanctions led to nothing else in reality but a
militarisation of economy, where new technological developments are being tested
to practice.
GERMANY
Overall, the demonstration in Hamburg acts as a good reminder that in Germany
the situation, according to the organisers discussion of various indicators,
could revert to the mandatory military service that existed prior to 2011. A
strong stance is needed to challenge the increased financing and interest in the
military. This situation demands the biggest resistance in Germany since 1945
and this weekend in Hamburg served to inform attendees about possible ways to
act. It seemed that the organisers prepared the questions for the speakers in
advance, and it was interesting to learn, how the patriarchy is shaping the
significance of the military. In the future it would be encouraging to see a
broader perspective and representation on feminist struggles related to warfare,
and to widen the scope of activist participation from other countries. This
could build upon the foundations of including different viewpoints, to garner a
fruitful dialogue.
Instead of enabling the normalisation of necropolitics, we should resist: there
is no speculation on death, and there are no varying degrees of it. Speaking
about war is speaking about death without any compromises. The deadliest of it
could be the human next door, if they do not t care to oppose it. It is worth
the fight against the globalised, capitalised, nationalised State war-machine on
all fronts, even if the possibilities may vastly vary depending on the region in
which the military operates.
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Top photo: Russian-anarchists-in-exile march at anti-war demonstration on
November 17th in Berlin. Photo: avtonom_org
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