THE ‘NARCOTERRORIST’ IS FABRICATED IN PLACE OF AN INTERNAL THREAT, CAPABLE OF
SETTING THE CITY ABLAZE
~ Camila Jourdan, LASInTec ~
What threat should bodies displayed in public squares produce? What lesson of
terror has always been expressed by public executions? Alongside this: what
authorises the modern state to kill? How can death be produced and, at the same
time, one claim to be doing so in defence of the democratic rule of law? How can
a row of bodies be publicly displayed while simultaneously writing the caption:
‘city returns to normal after operation’? How can massacre and extermination be
placed under the aegis of normality?
From the day of the operation, television insisted on saying that all the dead
were ‘criminals,’ even if it wasn’t known who they were. Everything had been
done to maintain order and social peace. Peace for whom, after all? The
implication: ‘he died, therefore he was a drug dealer’ is old in this context of
producing discourses of the supposed ‘war on drugs,’ and has been around for at
least four decades. We know that the term ‘asymmetric warfare’ is used to avoid
calling it a massacre, extermination, slaughter, persecution of the poor, crime
management, and territorial control through fear.
When the media finally starts calling them ‘suspects,’ it’s always accompanied
by depersonalsation. It’s important to make the targets non-subjects, and this
is done in many ways. By displaying bodies in mountains. By placing numbers as
the subject of the sentence. By attempting to avoid any empathy. More than 100
people were murdered, but this must be treated as a whole; only the family and
friends of the four police officers are shown crying, feeling, demonstrating
grief. The murdered people have no family, or this family is a hidden subject
mentioned to acknowledge the guilt of the dead son; no one cares, they are just
numbers: ‘128 dead’, ‘128 bodies’, no subjectivity… hence the backdrop for the
governor’s statement, repeated by the security secretary: “we only had 4 victims
in this operation, the police officers,” the others were contained, eliminated,
shot down. The others are not people.
All this is then accompanied by the impossibility of defence; the animalised
other is the place of the social enemy, and the social enemy is the one who can
be eliminated without punishment. More than that, whose attempt at self-defence
must always trigger their own death. The place occupied by those who are
labelled as non-human is what the designation of ‘terrorist’ should produce, the
place that people without rights should occupy. The interviews given by the
governor and the secretary of security intransigently defend an illegal
operation, supported by this discursive stratagem: the place where defence is
impossible is also the place of the prey. That’s why it’s so important for them
to say that what’s at stake is no longer the drug trade, but the defence of the
state, that these are ultimately very dangerous ‘narcoterrorists’. The
‘narcoterrorist’ is killable par excellence, an enemy of civilisation,
fabricated in place of an internal threat, capable of setting the city ablaze,
paralysing the market, disrupting roads, bringing chaos. Against him, any
violence is presented as perfectly legitimate.
Only in this way is it possible to justify leaving them in the woods for their
families to retrieve the bodies. A refinement of cruelty, undoubtedly, but one
that conveniently prevents forensic investigation. Because if they go to
retrieve them, they are also accused of being criminals, of having tampered with
the crime scene, of having generated any mark on the body that does not
correspond to the version of the resistance report. But, if they were all in
conflict, why weren’t their rifles found? Wouldn’t it be important for the
police to leave evidence supporting their narrative at the scene, since they
were acting in self-defense? How can unarmed bodies be seen as threats? Hence
the importance of them being collected by their loved ones, those people who,
even in the face of this sadistic strategy, insist on having empathy, like
Antigone in the ancient myth.
[…] We shouldn’t claim that what happened was a tragedy, because it wasn’t; it
was planned and executed according to plan. In this, the governor didn’t lie. In
any case, Claudio Castro said that the police officers who died in the
confrontation are heroes. I don’t want to dispute heroism. But if there is one
action that can be applauded amidst all this, it is that of those who spent the
night searching for the bodies of their relatives, friends, or even just
neighbours in the middle of the woods. These people allow us to confront the
fear that is systematically imposed on us as a policy of death.
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Abridged machine translation
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