ALTHOUGH THE ROLE IS SYMBOLIC, KAROL NAWROCKI WILL CONTINUE TO BLOCK ANY LIBERAL
REFORM WHILE FASCISM GAINS GROUND
~ Nikita Ivansky ~
After the first presidential election polls were published on Sunday, it seemed
like Polish society had just dodged the bullet—the far-right Karol Nawrocki
trailed the centrist Rafał Trzaskowski by only 1%. Several hours later it became
clear that the far-right had won, which means the governmental deadlock in
Poland will most likely continue until the next parliamentary elections.
To a certain extent, Nawrocki is the Polish version of Trump: an inexperienced
politician surrounded by dozens of scandals that don’t affect his popularity
among conservatives. Unlike the US president, however, the Polish president has
very limited power, mostly symbolic. The only thing that makes Nawrocki
problematic is his presidential power of veto, which will continue to block any
reforms proposed by the current liberal conservatives running the country. The
current prime minister, Donald Tusk, had similar problems with the outgoing
far-right president, Andrzej Duda.
Of course, anti-migrant legislation continues to be passed by the current
government without the far right placing any obstacles. For example, the recent
revocation of the right to asylum passed by the ruling coalition was signed
quickly by Duda. This only reinforces the crisis of liberal politics, which has
failed to develop a reasonable response to the rise of the far right. On the
other hand, the Polish government failed to pass a law that would legalise
abortion in the country, which was one of their major promises ahead of their
2023 victory. In fact, parts of the parliamentary majority voted with the right
against legalisation.
Nawrocki’s victory was also made possible by US conservative support. At the
beginning of May, Donald Trump met with Nawrocki to boost his political career.
Just a couple of days before the elections, the Conservative Political Action
Conference (CPAC) was held in Warsaw. The results show all of these efforts
managed to sway public opinion.
Like elsewhere in Europe, Polish liberals and social democrats are now caught
between Russian-funded fascists and US-supported far-right political parties.
Anti-authoritarians who work to organise grassroots resistance and mobilise
society against these authoritarian forces cannot rely on them as allies.
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