FOR TWO WEEKS, MUNICIPALITIES IN THE REGION HAVE BEEN VIRTUALLY LEFT TO THEIR
OWN DEVICES BY PUBLIC AUTHORITIES, AS MUCH OF THE POPULATION TURNS TO MUTUAL AID
NETWORKS TO FIND SURVIVORS AND PROVIDE MATERIAL SUPPORT
~ Sonia Muñoz Llort ~
From Thursday and through the weekend, numerous demonstrations have taken place
throughout the district of Valencia and in wider Catalonia, demanding the
resignation of regional governor Carlos Mazón and showing support for the
victims of the flooding disaster. According to recent reports, the storm left
223 dead and 89 are still missing. Some of the demonstrations were organised by
leftist political parties, others by the trade union coalition. On Saturday
evening, a police cordon blocked an anti-capitalist procession and provoked the
crowd gathered in front of the town hall in Valencia, where clashes broke out.
It is now well known that the tragic flooding was initially caused by an
isolated depression in high levels of the atmosphere (known in Spanish as
“Dana”), clearly exacerbated by the climate changes. Yet it was the political
and corporate response which left people unprotected. Here responsibility lies
with Mazón, who had dismantled the regional emergency response unit, and on the
day of the storm played down the severity of the weather warnings. It also lies
with the business owners who forced the workers to stay in their workplaces,
ignoring the few alarms that were issued to the population.
Clashes in Valencia, 9 November. Screen capture from Contre-Attaque
Earlier, on Sunday 3 November, the King and Queen of Spain who visited the
affected area together with Mazón, were met by crowds who threw mud and objects
at them and called out “murderers”. On the legal front, on Tuesday the CGT
presented a letter to the Provincial Prosecutor’s Office of Valencia accusing
the governor of not having adopted measures to prevent the death or
disappearance of so many people.
For two weeks, municipalities around Valencia have been virtually left to their
own devices by the public authorities. Much of the population turned to mutual
aid networks such as Xarxa de Suport Mutu DANA València, which formed to finding
missing people and to bring various forms of support to those affected by the
flood. “We are talking about initiatives that have emerged now in response to
this need, but that have been years of work behind them”, said Barcelona
anarchist assembly Heura Negra in a communique, “These are local houses,
workshops, and self-managed centres, feminist assemblies and neighbourhood
networks, class unions and housing unions, whose daily work guarantees community
structures that, in times like these, become more necessary than ever”.
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Tag - Valencia
IKEA TRAPPED ITS WORKERS INSIDE WAREHOUSES WHILE UBER EATS AND GLOVO FORCED
COURIERS TO MAKE USUAL DELIVERIES
~ Emilia Aiguader ~
The city of Valencia was today dealing with the consequences of a devastating
flood. Overnight, this “once in a century” storm laid waste to one of Spain’s
most vibrant communities. Throughout the city and its surroundings, streets once
bustling with people are now filled with brown, muddy waters and piles of
destroyed cars. At the time of writing, more than 70 people have been confirmed
dead, countless more are still missing and 155,000 people have been left without
electricity.
As climate change takes effect, Spain and Portugal have endured historically
hot, dry summers and heavy autumn storms in past years.
Yes perhaps the single most directly culpable person is Carlos Mazón, the
president of the right-wing government of Valencia. When Mazón took office last
year, one of his first moves was to shut down the Valencian Emergencies Unit,
which had been established to provide a rapid response to natural disasters.
Yesterday, as meteorological institutes issued a red warning, Mazón downplayed
the risk and falsely claimed the storm was diminishing. Then, while entire towns
went underwater and people began to lose their lives, he stalled for several
hours before finally issuing a warning for citizens to seek safety.
Unions have highlighted how companies risked workers lives during the flood.
Ikea trapped its workers inside their warehouses as the waters rose all around
them. Uber Eats and Glovo forced couriers to make their usual delivery routes
and face torrential downpours with only bicycles and scooters. And Mercadona,
the largest supermarket chain in the Valencian country, coerced its delivery
drivers to drive head-on into the rapids, where they had to be rescued by
emergency responders.
Firefighters, healthcare workers and other emergency responders are working
tirelessly to save lives. Mutual aid networks are rushing to provide food,
clothing and shelter to those who have been left without it. And trade unions,
including the anarcho-syndicalists of the CNT and CGT, are organising to fight
for the workers whose lives have been endangered by corporate greed. Even in
dark times, the bright light of solidarity is breaking through.
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A DAILY PROGRAM TURNED THE SQUARE INTO A SPACE FOR COMMUNITY LIFE, POLITICAL
ACTION, TRAINING AND MEETING
~ Ainhoa Lleida, Directa ~
The rain does not prevent the fourth night of the protest camp for housing and
against tourism in Valencia from going ahead. The evening before our phone
starts to ring. Waiting on the other side of the line is Natxo, a student of
political science, who in a few seconds greets us from a place where he had
managed to take refuge from the rain. He talks about the open appeal and
appreciates the solidarity on the part of the people who have brought material
to take refuge from the water that was planned to stay for a while. They have
been camping since the demonstration that took place on Saturday, October 19th,
and which gathered around 50,000 people according to the organisation.
“Luckily, it started to rain while it was still daylight,” recounts one of the
people present. This allowed five new tents to be set up in a short time, the
ones that were already there would be covered with plastic, and the night would
be weathered. The centre of the square can be seen from Carrer Correus, where
there are some police vans. The officers go from one place to another in the
square, monitoring it throughout the day.
The police cars do not obstruct the view. Before arriving at the square, you can
see a large, colourful sign that reads: “We have no shelter. For the right to
housing”. It is a white canvas that rests on two tents. As you move towards the
centre of the square, more banners begin to appear in several rows of shops
grouped in circles: “Valencia is not for sale”, “More neighbourhood, less
tourism” or “The city for those who live in it”.
It’s been five years since the motto “if we don’t have a house, we’ll occupy the
square” became a reality that goes beyond a symbolic statement. “The town hall
square is historically the place where we are represented by all the residents
of the city, where we can continue to defend the demands we had at the
demonstration”, remarks Natxo. Bru is another of the people who has been
participating in the camping. For her it is important that “the struggle
continues with other types of actions, such as occupying public space”. The
reasons for continuing camping remain: for the right to housing and against
tourism. “In the end we are fighting for a decent home, which is a universal
basic right, many people are being harmed and it is an issue that crosses us in
an intergenerational way”, says Bru.
ACCESS TO DECENT HOUSING
Bru is a non-binary trans person. They have been living independently for ten
years and during this time they has only been able to reside under occupation.
When they have shared a flat, it has always been very precarious due to the high
price of rent. As they explain, “it seems that you can only find decent housing
if you occupy, are a rich person or your family owns property”, which they
consider unfair.
Demonstrators fill the Serrans bridge upon their arrival at the demonstration
As a trans person, they have had to face a whole series of prejudices that have
to do with their way of dressing or their physical appearance, and which have
been conditioning at the same time whether or not they were interviewed to rent
an apartment. “There are trans people who have a very bad time in terms of
housing, who don’t have a house to live in and that access to one is often
complicated, and it needs to be made visible”, they conclude.
Karina, another of the attendees at the camp, also denounces the real estate
racism she has to face in order to access housing. “My skin colour, my accent,
limit my access”, he regrets. In addition, she has not always been able to meet
the requirements they ask her to rent, such as more than two payslips or a fixed
work contract. In this sense, she says that “the majority of migrants have very
precarious and unstable jobs, or jobs in the underground economy”.
THE SQUARE, CENTRE OF POLITICAL ACTIVITY
A daily program constitutes the flow of the days and turns the square into a
space for community life, political action, training and meeting. All of the
city’s political activity has been moved to the square: neighbourhood
assemblies, group rehearsals, climate conferences, and even a small library has
been set up on loan from the bookstore Arribada Llibres.
Antònia gathered on the first day of camping and from that day she is in charge,
together with Benji, of preparing with all the ingredients left by the people
who come, what the people who want to eat there will eat. At 2.00 p.m. every day
is marked for the popular lunch. The menu is varied, almost always vegan, and
the table is an internal assembly to discuss the points that will be discussed
hours later in the open.
The camped people look with some suspicion on the political representatives.
They have very specific demands in terms of housing, territory or tourism. For
example, the regulation of the price of rent, the halting of all evictions, the
creation of a decent public housing stock, the halting of the expansion of the
port and of all urban planning projects in the city. A ban on granting more
tourist licenses for apartments and hotels or declaring Valencia a tense area is
also demanded.
So far, the institutional response to the demands has been practically
non-existant. The mayor of Valencia, Maria José Català, has only announced that
she will not evict the camper as long as “it does not cause any problems”.
Likewise, she called for a “great agreement between the administrations” and
pointed out that “the best recipe for people to have a home is to build
housing”. But, from the movement in defence of housing, they do not consider
that more houses should be built, “the protection of the territory is very
important and it cannot be that there are thousands of empty flats and so many
people on the streets”, they express in a statement.
Assembly in the town hall square
The camping continued until Sunday 27th of October. But, even though the protest
in the square has ended, this will not mean the end of the movement for housing:
“we have been working for years and we are going beyond this encampment”, they
say. That is why there has been a call to follow the mobilisation in every
neighbourhood of the city and to set up assemblies where they are not yet
organised.
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Photos: Raquel Fontanal
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