A DAILY PROGRAM TURNED THE SQUARE INTO A SPACE FOR COMMUNITY LIFE, POLITICAL
ACTION, TRAINING AND MEETING
~ Ainhoa Lleida, Directa ~
The rain does not prevent the fourth night of the protest camp for housing and
against tourism in Valencia from going ahead. The evening before our phone
starts to ring. Waiting on the other side of the line is Natxo, a student of
political science, who in a few seconds greets us from a place where he had
managed to take refuge from the rain. He talks about the open appeal and
appreciates the solidarity on the part of the people who have brought material
to take refuge from the water that was planned to stay for a while. They have
been camping since the demonstration that took place on Saturday, October 19th,
and which gathered around 50,000 people according to the organisation.
“Luckily, it started to rain while it was still daylight,” recounts one of the
people present. This allowed five new tents to be set up in a short time, the
ones that were already there would be covered with plastic, and the night would
be weathered. The centre of the square can be seen from Carrer Correus, where
there are some police vans. The officers go from one place to another in the
square, monitoring it throughout the day.
The police cars do not obstruct the view. Before arriving at the square, you can
see a large, colourful sign that reads: “We have no shelter. For the right to
housing”. It is a white canvas that rests on two tents. As you move towards the
centre of the square, more banners begin to appear in several rows of shops
grouped in circles: “Valencia is not for sale”, “More neighbourhood, less
tourism” or “The city for those who live in it”.
It’s been five years since the motto “if we don’t have a house, we’ll occupy the
square” became a reality that goes beyond a symbolic statement. “The town hall
square is historically the place where we are represented by all the residents
of the city, where we can continue to defend the demands we had at the
demonstration”, remarks Natxo. Bru is another of the people who has been
participating in the camping. For her it is important that “the struggle
continues with other types of actions, such as occupying public space”. The
reasons for continuing camping remain: for the right to housing and against
tourism. “In the end we are fighting for a decent home, which is a universal
basic right, many people are being harmed and it is an issue that crosses us in
an intergenerational way”, says Bru.
ACCESS TO DECENT HOUSING
Bru is a non-binary trans person. They have been living independently for ten
years and during this time they has only been able to reside under occupation.
When they have shared a flat, it has always been very precarious due to the high
price of rent. As they explain, “it seems that you can only find decent housing
if you occupy, are a rich person or your family owns property”, which they
consider unfair.
Demonstrators fill the Serrans bridge upon their arrival at the demonstration
As a trans person, they have had to face a whole series of prejudices that have
to do with their way of dressing or their physical appearance, and which have
been conditioning at the same time whether or not they were interviewed to rent
an apartment. “There are trans people who have a very bad time in terms of
housing, who don’t have a house to live in and that access to one is often
complicated, and it needs to be made visible”, they conclude.
Karina, another of the attendees at the camp, also denounces the real estate
racism she has to face in order to access housing. “My skin colour, my accent,
limit my access”, he regrets. In addition, she has not always been able to meet
the requirements they ask her to rent, such as more than two payslips or a fixed
work contract. In this sense, she says that “the majority of migrants have very
precarious and unstable jobs, or jobs in the underground economy”.
THE SQUARE, CENTRE OF POLITICAL ACTIVITY
A daily program constitutes the flow of the days and turns the square into a
space for community life, political action, training and meeting. All of the
city’s political activity has been moved to the square: neighbourhood
assemblies, group rehearsals, climate conferences, and even a small library has
been set up on loan from the bookstore Arribada Llibres.
Antònia gathered on the first day of camping and from that day she is in charge,
together with Benji, of preparing with all the ingredients left by the people
who come, what the people who want to eat there will eat. At 2.00 p.m. every day
is marked for the popular lunch. The menu is varied, almost always vegan, and
the table is an internal assembly to discuss the points that will be discussed
hours later in the open.
The camped people look with some suspicion on the political representatives.
They have very specific demands in terms of housing, territory or tourism. For
example, the regulation of the price of rent, the halting of all evictions, the
creation of a decent public housing stock, the halting of the expansion of the
port and of all urban planning projects in the city. A ban on granting more
tourist licenses for apartments and hotels or declaring Valencia a tense area is
also demanded.
So far, the institutional response to the demands has been practically
non-existant. The mayor of Valencia, Maria José Català, has only announced that
she will not evict the camper as long as “it does not cause any problems”.
Likewise, she called for a “great agreement between the administrations” and
pointed out that “the best recipe for people to have a home is to build
housing”. But, from the movement in defence of housing, they do not consider
that more houses should be built, “the protection of the territory is very
important and it cannot be that there are thousands of empty flats and so many
people on the streets”, they express in a statement.
Assembly in the town hall square
The camping continued until Sunday 27th of October. But, even though the protest
in the square has ended, this will not mean the end of the movement for housing:
“we have been working for years and we are going beyond this encampment”, they
say. That is why there has been a call to follow the mobilisation in every
neighbourhood of the city and to set up assemblies where they are not yet
organised.
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Photos: Raquel Fontanal
The post Plaça de Valencia occupation for decent housing appeared first on
Freedom News.
Tag - Catalonia
THE “ROBIN HOOD” OF BANKS, WHO GAVE HALF A MILLION EUROS IN UN-RETURNED LOANS TO
SOCIAL PROJECTS, WAS JAILED UNDER A MORE RECENT ACCUSATION OF E-COMMERCE FRAUD
~ Esther Fayos, Directa ~
Catalan activist Enric Duran is on trial in Nanterre, France, having been
imprisoned preventively in the Osny-Pontoise penitentiary centre, 40 kilometres
from Paris, since June 12. He is accused of an alleged crime of money
laundering, involving exchanges between Euro and cryptocurrencies with a person
who would have obtained the money fraudulently. The activist believes the French
state is “criminalising cryptocurrency transactions, a legal but unregulated
activity”.
His mother, Fina Giralt, told Directa that Enric Duran was arrested by the
French police at seven o’clock in the evening last June 10 in Paris, in his
rented accommodation, and was kept for two days in the police station until he
was sent to prison. “They must have followed him to his flat. He stopped
communicating with us and the next day we learned that he had been arrested”,
says Giralt, who believes that the French police “have taken advantage of the
fact that he has been wanted by Spanish justice to now take him under the
pretext of the exchange of cryptocurrencies”.
In 2008, Enric Duran generated an intense public debate when he announced that
he had “stolen” 492,000 euros from different banking entities, in loans that he
had no intention of returning, with the aim of promoting a debate around the
capitalist and speculative financial model and using the money for social
purposes. He became known as the ‘Robin Hood of banks’ (or ‘Robin’ Banks’), and
was accused of defrauding 39 banking entities and document falsification. The
case expired in 2023 due to the statute of limitations.
According to Fina Giralt, the user with whom Enric Duran exchanged coins would
have committed fraud between June 3 and August 20, 2024, to sell products over
the internet that he then did not send to buyers. The money he got from the
sales he exchanged for cryptocurrencies with several people, among them the
Catalan activist — the only one arrested in the case so far. According to Duran
himself, in a letter sent by his family to the media, he only exchanged coins
between November 20 and December 13, 2023, and from March 5 to April 20, 2024,
several months prior to the time period in which the e-commerce scam would have
been committed.
Enric Duran claims in the letter that he did not know the origin of the money,
which he has tried to demonstrate through transcripts of the conversation he had
with the user through the local Coinswap cryptocurrency buying and selling
platform. “The client lied to me that he wanted to invest in bitcoin the income
from his e-commerce business. The lies continued from the beginning to the end,”
he emphasises. Although his lawyer, Laura Ben Kemoun, has provided a copy of the
conversation, the justice “has never been interested in reading it”. He says:
“Without my record as the Robin Hood of the banks, I would not have spent these
months in prison. With the experience of the interrogation, one can believe that
the French police were more interested in finding a reason to incriminate me
than in the truth”.
The activist believes that this case should be used to denounce how “French
justice is criminalising the trade of cryptocurrencies”. He explains that these
exchanges are not regulated between natural persons and micro-companies, only in
the case of medium and large companies. “Even the big banks are unaware of the
illicit origin of the funds, therefore it is impossible for an individual person
to know”, says Duran.
The post France imprisons activist Enric Duran after twelve years of exile
appeared first on Freedom News.