Anthropic reports on a Claude user:
> We recently disrupted a sophisticated cybercriminal that used Claude Code to
> commit large-scale theft and extortion of personal data. The actor targeted at
> least 17 distinct organizations, including in healthcare, the emergency
> services, and government and religious institutions. Rather than encrypt the
> stolen information with traditional ransomware, the actor threatened to expose
> the data publicly in order to attempt to extort victims into paying ransoms
> that sometimes exceeded $500,000.
>
> The actor used AI to what we believe is an unprecedented degree. Claude Code
> was used to automate reconnaissance, harvesting victims’ credentials, and
> penetrating networks. Claude was allowed to make both tactical and strategic
> decisions, such as deciding which data to exfiltrate, and how to craft
> psychologically targeted extortion demands. Claude analyzed the exfiltrated
> financial data to determine appropriate ransom amounts, and generated visually
> alarming ransom notes that were displayed on victim machines...