THE ASSISTED DYING BILL CLEARED THE HOUSE OF COMMONS IN THE SAME WEEK THE
GOVERNMENT CONFIRMED ITS COMMITMENT TO SLASHING FINANCIAL SUPPORT FOR DISABLED
AND CHRONICALLY-ILL PEOPLE
~ punkacademic ~
The Labour government’s commitment to finish the job started by its Tory and
Liberal Democrat predecessors has taken vivid form in the proposed cuts to the
health component of Universal Credit and restrictions to claims for Personal
Independence Payment. The proposed cuts—to welfare support already cut to the
bone—are savage. But the language used to couch the proposals is that of
empowerment, of getting people back into work, of restoring dignity.
To paraphrase Proudhon on Malthus, this is ‘the theory of political murder; of
murder from motive of philanthropy and for love of God’. When Rachel Reeves
said—more than a decade ago—that Labour would be ‘tougher on welfare’ than the
Tories, it would have been wise to believe her. Starmer’s Labour sees citizens
simply as human resources. As the HR department for the capitalist state,
extractivism is the order of the day.
Disquiet with Labour’s merciless attacks on the disabled has stretched even to
the columns of Guardian journalists who had lambasted Corbyn for his mild social
democracy. The government whip Vicky Foxcroft resigned her post rather than
support the cuts.
Foxcroft’s resignation, and the publication of the formal legislative proposals
on the cuts, came the day before the Third Reading of Kim Leadbeater’s Assisted
Dying Bill in the House of Commons, where it was approved with a majority of 23.
Few anarchists would dispute someone’s right to end their lives on their own
terms as they see fit. But equally, few anarchists would dispute the centrality
of those most likely to be affected to any discussion of actions to be taken. As
ever, means must prefigure ends and not be justified by them.
Yet disabled voices were often marginalised in the ‘debate’ over the Assisted
Dying Bill. Disability Rights UK and Disabled People Against the Cuts (DPAC)
both came out steadfastly against it. They argued that, given our societal
context and the gross devaluing of disabled lives, the Bill as currently
constructed would pressure disabled and chronically ill people to choose death
for fear of being a burden on their relatives or wider society.
It’s important to note that disabled and chronically ill people do not speak
with one voice. The late Debbie Purdy, a music journalist with progressive
multiple sclerosis, fought for her partner’s right to assist her death without
fear of prosecution. In the run-up to the votes in Parliament, however, stories
such as Purdy’s were privileged to the exclusion of others; the campaign Dignity
in Dying had greater resources and reach than DPAC, and newspaper and media
outlets were keen to frame the ‘debate’ as one between rational individuals who
wanted a peaceful and dignified death and religiously-motivated figures who
appealed for them to ‘have faith’.
The real concerns of representative bodies were not addressed; nor were those of
sections of the medical profession, who—alarmed at the removal of safeguards at
committee stage—withdrew their support for the legislation.
As someone living with progressive multiple sclerosis, I can attest to the
endless the casual indignities of living with disability under capitalism. As an
anarchist, I also believe firmly that people should have the right to end their
lives and if necessary have support to do so. But that doesn’t translate into
support for legislation promoted by a state hell-bent on the eradication of
disabled people through the withdrawal of vital support.
In her book The War Against Disabled People, published on the eve of the
COVID-19 pandemic, Ellen Clifford argues that since 2010, the
Conservative-Liberal Democrat coalition’s austerity policies have led to
casualties in the hundreds of thousands. As Clifford notes, in practical terms
the most severe penalties for capitalism’s spectacular failures have been
visited on those whom it deems less than human; disabled people.
Clifford, who is herself disabled and active in DPAV, is unsparing in the
horrors she chronicles. It is the story of a neoliberal politics of death, where
disabled and chronically ill people become unwanted columns in a fiscal balance
sheet that needs amending. Through the introduction of a much harsher welfare
regime, deaths mounted rapidly. The UN itself responded to a DPAC complaint in
2016 with the verdict that the UK government had engaged in “grave and
systematic” violations of disabled people’s rights.
One of the most powerful aspects of Clifford’s book is its clear elaboration of
how these deaths were rendered invisible, how the disabled were compelled to die
in the dark. When Jeremy Corbyn, as Labour Party leader, attempted to cite
numbers of deaths due to the government’s austerity measures, he was roundly
decried in the House and ridiculed by political correspondents who thought this
a demonstration of his rhetorical incompetence.
The COVID pandemic, which came after the publication of Clifford’s book, only
made her points more strongly. Disabled and chronically ill people were
disproportionately likely to die. The ominous use of the phrase ‘excluding
Clinically Extremely Vulnerable’ in the context of death statistics rendered
seemingly-neutral what was actually a eugenicist sleight of hand.
Now, this Labour government seems committed to carry on with its Tory
predecessors’ pathologisation and demonisation of disabled and chronically ill
people, deeming ‘work’ as the only acceptable form of identity, and going so far
as to deliberately mislead the public on the nature of their cuts—claiming that
Personal Independence Payment is an out-of-work benefit (it isn’t) and talking
about “pathways to work” for people who are often already in work but struggling
to survive.
Disabled people need to be enabled to live before they are assisted to die.
Disability—rather than impairment—is caused by society, and specifically by
capitalism, against which anarchism has waged war since its origins as a
movement in the mid-nineteenth century. This is not just about benefit cuts or
assisted dying; it is a foundational struggle over the definition of the true
value of life, the possibility of cooperation over competition, and the role of
mutual aid in constituting a society worth living in.
The post Assisted Dying Bill: The neoliberal politics of death appeared first on
Freedom News.
Tag - Disability
“THERE’S A STRONG TRADITION OF FAR-RIGHT ACTIVISM IN UNIVERSITIES, ANTI-FASCISTS
HAVE BEEN TRYING TO COMBAT THAT AND THEY’VE BEEN DEMONISED FOR IT”
~ Mike Finn joins us to talk about Austria’s targeting of anti-fascists barely a
month after being forced into a three-party coalition to shut out the far-right,
and how “liberal order” governments across Europe often still seem to think of
the left as the greater threat.
We also talk about the chaos of tariff imposition and its ideological
underpinnings, especially in the context of a globalisation project we have
never been huge fans of. Back at home, an attempt is being made to pile pressure
on Israel-supporting companies with a revived boycott campaign alongside direct
action from Youth Demand, and the government has unveiled its latest dystopian
brain fart …
The post Anarchist News Review: Anti-fascist crackdown, Stock market falls, new
BDS and predicting murder appeared first on Freedom News.
IT’S WAS INEVITABLE THAT STARMERITE LABOUR WOULD COME FOR WELFARE IN A VAIN
ATTEMPT TO LOOK TOUGH ON THE POOR
~ We discuss the implications of that, talk about the factors which make the
sort of international solidarity of the IWD marches so important, and on the
(somewhat related) shameful behaviour of the State as it attempts to sideline
testimony on spycops’ abuse.
The post Anarchist News Review: Spycops victims, IWD and protest sentencing
results appeared first on Freedom News.
LONG COVID PATIENTS SUFFER FROM THE SAME SOCIETAL ATTITUDES THAT AFFECT MANY
PEOPLE WITH INVISIBLE AND FLUCTUATING DISABILITIES
~ Fingers Malone ~
The government’s “let it rip” attitude to COVID-19 led to the preventable death
of large numbers of people, most infamously vulnerable elderly people in care
homes. Lack of protections for vulnerable people, failure to provide adequate
PPE, and forcing people to work in dangerous conditions exposed many people
unnecessarily to the virus. It has also led to large numbers of people now
suffering long COVID.
Long COVID can cause a wide range of symptoms but the most common are fatigue,
brain fog, muscle aches and breathlessness. Fatigue is not just feeling tired,
but is a very debilitating condition that can leave people unable to walk or
take a shower without help. Women are more likely to develop it than men, and
it’s most common in the 45-54 age group.
The newspapers, when they cover long COVID at all, are now reporting that
patients have mostly gotten better (not the case) and that the current strains
are not as dangerous. Having up-to-date boosters does provide some protection
(so it is scandalous that the government is not providing free boosters to the
general population) and the especially virulent early strains are more likely to
lead to long covid than the later variants. However nobody is immune and every
COVID infection still has a risk. Immunocompromised people are especially at
risk of their condition getting worse with reinfection, which makes the current
“COVID is over” assumptions very difficult to navigate for people.
Long COVID sufferers, and other people who are especially vulnerable to COVID
infection, are currently having to deal with a situation where buildings do not
have air purifiers, people do not wear masks anywhere even in hospitals,
employers are telling people to come to work with COVID, basically vulnerable
people are written off and told to deal with the risk by themselves.
Some people wearing masks are abused on buses. Others have said they are marked
down as difficult patients for asking staff to wear masks on hospital visits.
Doctors are too inclined to write off long COVID as ”just a mental health
condition”. The push for attendance in schools, including telling children to
come in when they are sick, puts both children and staff who are vulnerable at
risk of infection, and puts pressure on pupils with any chronic illness to
attend to the detriment of their health.
Doctors like patients to come in with a condition that has a straightforward
test and then a recognised treatment plan and there is often mistreatment and
neglect of patients with conditions that don’t fit this model.
Long COVID patients suffer from a lot of the same societal attitudes that affect
many people with invisible and fluctuating disabilities. Many people perceive
“genuine” disabilities to exist only when a person cannot do anything at all and
when their condition is always the same. A classic example is that a wheelchair
user should not be able to move their legs — there was a lot of fuss when Doctor
Who had a character in a wheelchair who crossed hers. This actor, in real life,
does use a wheelchair, and she can cross her legs. Many people who use
wheelchairs can walk short distances, and people are afraid to get out of their
wheelchairs in public due to hostile reactions. The only criteria for whether
somebody has the “right” to use a wheelchair is if that person benefits from
using a wheelchair, and bystanders can mind their own business.
Long COVID is a post-viral condition and these are not new or unknown, after the
SARS epidemic large numbers of patients were ill long term with them. The
government was warned about this by scientists when COVID started, but appear to
have ignored it. A lot of patients reporting feeling ill after the acute
infection passed were told by GPs to exercise, which is now understood to be
harmful.
People underestimate the prevalence of long COVID for various reasons. Many who
have long COVID don’t know it, as they don’t connect a COVID infection months
ago with what appears to be a separate health problem that has turned up. There
isn’t a straightforward long COVID test, or at least not one that GPs are
habitually using. People who are not well enough to work and be part of social
activities drop out of sight of everyone except people who make the effort to
stay in contact with them.
The treatment of patients with ME or chronic fatigue is very relevant to long
COVID patients. ME was identified in the 1950s at a London hospital and was
considered from the start to be a real condition with a physical cause. It was
studied and investigated as a post-viral condition. The widely held view of ME
as fake, basically hysteria, comes from the views of a small number of
scientists who have been given a lot of legitimacy by the government, who
preferred to be dismissive of other scientists because it meant they could just
ignore and disregard ME patients. The shocking mistreatment of ME patients is a
very serious injustice and long COVID patients need to be in solidarity with
them struggling for research and compassionate medical treatment.
The government’s increasingly shrill announcements that too many people are
“economically inactive” and about returning the long term sick to the workplace
are causing anxiety and fear amongst sick and disabled people of all conditions.
People being pushed into work that they can’t do can cause serious damage to
their health. Reports on long COVID minimising the severity of the condition is
in this context very worrying. Many long COVID patients have lost their jobs due
to their employers refusal to make accommodations, and many others are too sick
to work even with accommodations.
The government likes to announce yet more crackdowns on claimants, crackdowns
that increase hostility, including violent attacks on disabled people, but don’t
tackle workplace discrimination, inaccessible transport and lack of
accommodations.
Clean air inside buildings, especially hospitals and schools, would do a lot to
prevent COVID spread. Masking in key places such as hospitals would help protect
the most vulnerable. This society is not a caring and supportive place for
people with a chronic health condition. Our movement should be, but in practice
isn’t always much better. People who have become disabled by a virus need
support with rest and recovery, not judgement about whether they are really
trying hard enough.
Covid safety is difficult to think about for people who feel burned out after
years of the pandemic, but immunocompromised people can’t be treated as
disposable. Thinking about and including people with long COVID will involve
measures that are helpful for lots of other people as well. Air purifiers help
people with allergies, bringing a chair to pickets helps people with bad knees
or who are pregnant.
Ill health isn’t a moral failure or people being annoying, the vulnerability of
the body is a part of being human.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This article first appeared in the Winter 2024/25 issue of Freedom Anarchist
Journal
To read more about the anarchist and mutual aid approaches during the pandemic,
check out Fight For a New Normal?
The post Disappearing COVID’s victims appeared first on Freedom News.