J. Ann Selzer has earned several nicknames throughout her 37-year-long stint
leading the Des Moines Register’s Iowa Poll. She’s called the “Outlier Queen”
when she breaks from what appears to be the consensus of political polls. And
when her final pre-election polls paint a complicated picture for otherwise
favored candidates, political insiders refer to her as the “Harbinger of Doom.”
Now, as the Election Day countdown timer inches toward zero, Selzer’s latest
polling may be the specter that has worried some Republicans—the rageful spirit
of Iowa women who lost abortion access this summer. Contrary to every other
poll, this poll of 808 likely Iowa voters shows that Harris has a 3-point lead
over Trump in one of the reddest red states. It’s within the poll’s margin of
error, but a far cry from Selzer’s previous tallies: In September, Trump enjoyed
a 4-point lead over Harris, and in June, he was 18 points ahead of Joe Biden.
“Nobody in their right mind would predict it,” Selzer said on the self-described
“Never Trump” podcast The Bulwark. “Our methodology is to make no assumptions,
and we made no assumptions.”
> “Nobody in their right mind would predict it. Our methodology is to make no
> assumptions, and we made no assumptions.”
Selzer has gone against the polling consensus before—and has been proven right.
She was one of the few pollsters who predicted Trump’s significant lead over
Hillary Clinton in 2016, and she broke from the crowd in 2008 when her poll
predicted Barack Obama’s 2008 win in the Iowa Democratic caucuses. The driving
force behind the latest shift? Selzer says it’s women—particularly older and
independent women—incensed by the Iowa Supreme Court’s decision over the summer
to allow a six-week abortion ban to go into effect.
The state supreme court’s June decision overruling a lower court’s block on the
six-week ban may have come as a surprise considering previous court decisions.
In 2018, four years before the Dobbs decision overturned Roe, the Iowa court
upheld the fundamental right to abortion, striking down a 72-hour waiting period
and dooming the six-week ban, which was then the most restrictive abortion law
in the United States.
But this summer’s opinion wasn’t a fluke; as I reported in July, it was the
desired result of a years-long scheme to rig Iowa’s courts against abortion. The
GOP, which holds every statewide office and controls both legislative chambers,
used its unencumbered power to overhaul the judicial selection process, giving
Republican Governor Kim Reynolds majority control over the committee that
nominates justices. Her conservative appointees changed the makeup of the court.
When lawmakers passed another six-week ban last year, the justices delivered on
the Republican promise to restrict abortion—despite Iowans repeatedly signaling
their support for abortion rights. The shift of a significant number of Iowa
voters toward supporting Harris represents more than just anguish at the fall of
abortion rights; it’s a strong rebuke to the GOP for its manipulation of the
court.
The court’s opinion has likely produced what Selzer called a “jaw-dropping”
result: Women aged 65 and over, a typically Republican group, favor Harris over
Trump 63 percent to 28 percent. Women overall favor Harris by 20 points, while
Trump has a 4-point lead among men. “You need to win with women more than you
lose with men,” Selzer said, “and we’re seeing that in these data.”
For his part, Trump dismissed the poll as “heavily skewed.” But Iowa House
Democratic Leader Jennifer Konfrst says the results reflect what Democrats have
been seeing on the ground. “They are sick and tired of politicians interfering
in their doctor’s offices and are looking for people up and down the ballot who
are going to actually fight for their freedoms,” Konfrst told the Des Moines
Register. “And this issue is salient and real, and the fact that Vice President
Harris all the way down to candidates for the Iowa House are talking about the
same rights and freedoms, shows that this is what Iowans are looking for.”