IN TURKEY, SERBIA AND THEIR NEIGHBOURS, MASS MOBILISATIONS ARE RISING TO
CHALLENGE CORRUPT REGIMES
~ Rob Latchford ~
Mass mobilisations in Turkey have seen tens of thousands on the streets for
almost a week, an uprising inflamed by the arrest of the opposition-party Mayor
of Istanbul. There have been 1,100 arrests amid scenes of police brutality.
Large protests are also taking place in Bulgaria, Serbia, Macedonia, Bosnia,
Montenegro, Greece, Albania, Slovakia, and Hungary. Will this wave of grassroots
opposition fizzle out or escalate to economic shutdowns and a challenge to
corrupt regimes across the region?
In Turkey, demonstrations and marches continue daily in multiple cities. The
Eko-Anarşizm blog reported that over the last days many student activists and
protest leaders were detained in house raids in Ankara, Istanbul, Izmir, Antalya
and Eskişehir. The grounds for detention included charges of “provoking hatred
and hostility”, “provoking or insulting the people and “insulting the
President”. The Student Collectives network announced the arrests on its social
media account. “Your attacks are in vain. Your fascism is glass, broken!”, said
the announcement.
Sarachaneh, Istanbul
In Serbia, there have been mass demonstrations over the recent weeks against
President Aleksandar Vucic, who has been in power for 12 years as prime minister
or president, and is accused of corruption and democratic backsliding. In
Belgrade on Monday, thousands rallied against a plan by Trump son-in-law Jared
Kushner to transform a former army HQ bombed by NATO into a luxury hotel and
shopping site.
Meanwhile, there has been a wide response to the occupying students’ call for
popular assemblies. These now operate in all 4 major cities and many other towns
and neighbourhoods. According to French source Ricochets, “for the moment these
assemblies seem to be of a very diverse nature, with either purely local
concerns, or national concerns, or a mixture of the two and we also do not know
if they are trying to coordinate or not, or not yet and if the students are
trying to do so, which, if that were the case, would give rise to the embryo of
a real popular power”.
Belgrade
On March 20, the residents of Lazurevac, 26,000 inhabitants, held their first
Citizens’ Assembly. Citizens’ assemblies were also held in Loznica, in Cacak
where the assembly voted for the mayor’s resignation, in Vracar in the Belgrade
suburbs, in Stara Pazova, in the Kalenic district of Belgrade. In other
municipalities such as Pancevo where the process is less advanced but is
progressing in the same direction, citizens invaded the municipal council, in
Šida they demanded that the municipal councillors resign, in Obrenovča and
Kikida they insulted them, elsewhere still, as in Nis and Vlatocinje they
bombarded the municipal councillors of the power with eggs or spat on them as in
Sremska Mitrovica so that there is no longer a single municipal council or
regional assembly that can be held while the first organs of popular power are
emerging.
Citizens assembly in Palilula, Belgrade
Meanwhile in Sofia, Bulgaria, there was a large anti-government demonstration on
Wednesday and again yesterday. The demonstrators are denouncing the electoral
manipulation that resulted in a center-right government with the participation
of the far-right and Putin’s left, but above all, they want the fall of the
oligarchs who effectively rule the country over parties, and particularly Delyan
Peevski. Many placards demand Peevski’s exit from the political scene. The local
businessman, Bolloré, who amassed his fortune in the print media market, has
long been the target of protesters’ anger. Thousands of people marched from the
courthouse in the capital, Sofia, to the National Assembly, culminating in
crowds outside the parliament building in Sofia, where words like “Mafia” were
projected onto the building.
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