Interesting analysis: An Internet Voting System Fatally Flawed in Creative New
Ways.
> Abstract: The recently published “MERGE” protocol is designed to be used in
> the prototype CAC-vote system. The voting kiosk and protocol transmit votes
> over the internet and then transmit voter-verifiable paper ballots through the
> mail. In the MERGE protocol, the votes transmitted over the internet are used
> to tabulate the results and determine the winners, but audits and recounts use
> the paper ballots that arrive in time. The enunciated motivation for the
> protocol is to allow (electronic) votes from overseas military voters to be
> included in preliminary results before a (paper) ballot is received from the
> voter. MERGE contains interesting ideas that are not inherently unsound; but
> to make the system trustworthy—to apply the MERGE protocol—would require major
> changes to the laws, practices, and technical and logistical abilities of U.S.
> election jurisdictions. The gap between theory and practice is large and
> unbridgeable for the foreseeable future. Promoters of this research project at
> DARPA, the agency that sponsored the research, should acknowledge that MERGE
> is internet voting (election results rely on votes transmitted over the
> internet except in the event of a full hand count) and refrain from claiming
> that it could be a component of trustworthy elections without sweeping changes
> to election law and election administration throughout the U.S...